Energy Level (EL) References to Original Literature: Mn

Manganese, Z = 25
Mn I (EL)
  1. Brown, C. M. and Ginter, M. I. (1978), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 68, 1541.
  2. Catalan, M. A. (1922), Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London A, 223, 127.
  3. Catalan, M. A., Meggers, W. F., and Garcia-Riquelme, O. (1964), J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 68A, 9.
  4. Childs, W. J., and Goodman, L. S. (1965), Phys. Rev. 140, 448.
  5. Dembezynski, J. (1980), Physica 100C, 105.
  6. Roth, C. (1980), At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 25, 91.
Mn II (EL)
  1. Catalan, M. A. (1922), Phil. Trans. Roy. Soc. London A223, 127.
  2. Curtis, C. W. (1938), Phys. Rev. 53, 474.
  3. Curtis, C. W. (1952), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 42, 300.
  4. Garcia-Riquelme, O., Iglesias, L., and Velasco, R. (1957), An. R. Soc. Esp. Fis. Quim. 53A, 77.
  5. Iglesias, L., and Velasco, R. (1963), An. R. Soc. Esp. Fis. Quim. 59A, 227.
  6. Iglesias, L., and Velasco, R. (1964), Publ. Inst. Opt. Madrid No. 23.
  7. Johansson, S., Litzen, U., Sinzelle, J., and Wyart, J.-F. (1980), Phys. Scr. 21, 40.
  8. Racah, G., and Shadmi, Y. (1959), Bull. Research Council Israel 8F, 15.
  9. Racah, G., and Spector, N. (1960), Bull. Research Council Israel 9F, 75.
  10. Roth, C. (1969), J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 73A, 125.
  11. Russell, H. N. (1927), Astrophys. J. 66, 233.
  12. Shadmi, Y., Oreg, J., and Stein, J. (1968), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 58, 909.
  13. Velasco, R., and Iglesias, L. (1969), Opt. Pur. Apl. 2, 155.>
  14. Vizbaraite, J., Kupliauskis, Z., and Tutlys, V. (1968), Lietuvos Fizikkos Rinkinys 8, 497.
Mn III (EL)
  1. Garcia-Riquelme, O. (1968), Opt. Pur. Appl. 1, 53.
  2. Garcia-Riquelme, O. (1977), Opt. Pur. Appl. 10, 275.
  3. Pasternak, A., and Goldschmidt, Z. B. (1974), Phys. Rev. A 9, 1022.
  4. Roth, C. (1968), J. Res. Natl. Bur. Stand. 72A, 505.
  5. Vizbaraite, J., Kupliauskis, Z., and Tutlys, V. (1968), Lietuvos, Fizikos Rinkinys 8, 497.
  6. Yarosewick, S. J., DaVia, J. J., and Moore, F. L. (1971), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 61, 732.
Mn IV (EL)
  1. Bowen, I. S. (1937), Phys. Rev. 52, 1153.
  2. Goldschmidt, Z. B. (1983), private communication.
  3. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  4. White, H. E. (1929), Phys. Rev. 33, 914.
  5. Yarosewick, S. J., and Moore, F. L. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 1381.
  6. Yarosewick, S. J. (1980), private communication to R. L. Kelly.
Mn V (EL)
  1. Bowen, I. S. (1935), Phys. Rev. 47, 924.
  2. Kovalev, V. I., Ramonas, A. A., and Ryabtsev, A. N. (1977), Opt. Spectrosc. (USSR) 43, 4.
  3. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  4. Pasternack, S. (1940), Astrophys. J. 92, 129.
  5. Podobedova, L. I., Ramonas, A. A., and Ryabtsev, A. N. (1978), Opt. Spectrosc. (USSR) 45, 237.
  6. White, H. E. (1929), Phys. Rev. 33, 672.
  7. Yarosewick, S. J., and Moore, F. L. (1976), private communication.
Mn VI (EL)
  1. Cady, W. M. (1933), Phys. Rev. 43, 322.
  2. King, W. H. (1977), J. Phys. B 10, 3381.
  3. Moore, C. E. (1952), Atomic Energy Levels, Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.) Circ. 467, Vol. II (reissued in 1971 as Natl. Bur. Stand. (U.S.) Natl. Stand. Ref. Data Ser. 35, Vol. II)
  4. Ryabtsev, A. N. (1982), Opt. Spectrosc. (USSR) 53, 13.
Mn VII (EL)
  1. Cowan, R. D. (1967), Astrophys. J. 147, 377.
  2. Feldman, U., and Fraenkel, B. S. (1966), Astrophys. J. 145, 959.
  3. Gabriel, A. H., Fawcett, B. C., and Jordan, C. (1966), Proc. Phys. Soc. 87, 825.
  4. Gibbs, R. C., and White, H. E. (1926), Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 12, 675.
  5. Kruger, P. G., and Weissberg, S. G. (1937), Phys. Rev. 52, 314.
  6. Ramonas, A. A., and Ryabtsev, A. N. (1980), Opt. Spectrosc. (USSR) 48, 348.
Mn VIII (EL)
  1. Alexander, E., Feldman, U., and Fraenkel, B. S. (1965), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 55, 650.
  2. Ekberg, J. O. (1976), Phys. Scr. 13, 245.
  3. Kruger, P. G., Weissberg, S. G., and Phillips, L. W. (1937), Phys. Rev. 51, 1090.
  4. Smitt, R., and Svensson, L. A. (1983), Phys. Scr. 27, 364.
  5. Wagner, W. J., and House, L. L. (1971), Astrophys. J. 166, 683.
Mn IX (EL)
  1. Edlen, B. (1937), Z. Phys. 104, 407.
  2. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., Kononov, E. Y., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 1255.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., and Gabriel, A. H. (1966), Proc. Phys. Soc. 88, 262.
  4. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  5. Smitt, R., Svensson, L. A., and Outred, M. (1976), Phys. Scr. 13, 293.
Mn X (EL)
  1. Edlen, B. (1937), Z. Phys. 104, 188.
  2. Fawcett, B. C., and Gabriel, A. H. (1966), Proc. Phys. Soc. 88, 262.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., Peacock, N. J., and Cowan, R. D. (1968), J. Phys. B 1, 295.
  4. Fawcett, B. C. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 1577.
  5. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., Kononov, E. Y., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 1255.
  6. Gabriel, A. H., Fawcett, B. C., and Jordan, C. (1966), Proc. Phys. Soc. 87, 825.
  7. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  8. Smitt, R., Svensson, L. A., and Outred, M. (1976), Phys. Scr. 13, 293.
Mn XI (EL)
  1. Fawcett, B. C., and Peacock, N. J. (1967), Proc. Phys. Soc. 91, 973.
  2. Fawcett, B. C., Gabriel, A. H., and Saunders, P. A. H. (1967) Proc. Phys. Soc. 90, 863.
  3. Fawcett, B. C. (1970), J. Phys. B 3, 1732.
  4. Fawcett, B. C. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 1577.
  5. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., Kononov, E. Y., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 1255.
  6. Feldman, U., and Doschek, G. A. (1977), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 67, 726.
  7. Gabriel, A. H., Fawcett, B. C., and Jordan, C. (1966), Proc. Phys. Soc. 87, 825.
  8. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  9. Smitt, R., Svensson, L. A., and Outred, M. (1976), Phys. Scr. 13, 293.
  10. Svensson, L. A. (1971), Sol. Phys. 18, 232.
Mn XII (EL)
  1. Fawcett, B. C. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 1577.
  2. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 2143.
  3. Kastner, S. O., Swartz, M., Bhatia, A. K., and Lapides, J. (1978), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 68, 1558.
  4. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  5. Smitt, R., Svensson, L. A., and Outred, M. (1976), Phys. Scr. 13, 293.
Mn XIII (EL)
  1. Edlen, B. (1936), Z. Phys. 103, 536.
  2. Fawcett, B. C. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 1577.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., Kononov, E. Y., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 1255.
  4. Jefferies, J. T. (1969), Mem. Soc. R. Sci. Liege. Collect. 17, 213.
  5. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XIV (EL)
  1. Edlen, B. (1936), Z. Phys. 103, 536.
  2. Ekberg, J. O. (1971), Phys. Scr. 4, 101.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., Gabriel, A. H., Saunders, P. A. H. (1967), Proc. Phys. Soc. 90, 863.
  4. Fawcett, B. C., and Peacock, N. J. (1967), Proc. Phys. Soc. 91, 973.
  5. Fawcett, B. C. (1970), J. Phys. B 3, 1732.
  6. Fawcett, B. C. (1970), J. Phys. B 4, 1577.
  7. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., Kononov, E. Y., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 1255.
  8. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 2143.
  9. Lotz, W. J. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XV (EL)
  1. Cohen, L., and Behring, W. E. (1976), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 66, 899.
  2. Edlen, B. (1936), Z. Phys. 100, 621.
  3. Edlen, B. (1978), Phys. Scr. 17, 565.
  4. Fawcett, B. C., Cowan, R. D., and Hayes, R. W. (1972), J. Phys. B 5, 2143.
  5. Fawcett, B. C., Gabriel, A. H., and Saunders, P. A. H. (1967), Proc. Phys. Soc. 90, 863.
Mn XVI (EL)
  1. Bogdanovich, P. O., Bogdanovichene, M. I., Grudzinskas, I. I., Rudzikas, Z. B., Tutlis, V. I., and Shadzhjuvene, S. D., "Spectroscopy of Multiply Charged Ions," USSR Acad. of Sci., Sci. Council on Spectr. (1980).
  2. Kastner, S. O., Behring, W. E., and Cohen, L. (1975), Astrophys. J. 199, 777.
  3. Swartz, M., Kastner, S., Rothe, E., and Neupert, W. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 1747.
  4. Tyren, F. (1938), Z. Phys. 111, 314.
Mn XVII (EL)
  1. Bogdanovich, P. O., Bogdanovichene, M. I., Grudzinskas, I. I., Rudzikas, Z. B., Tutlis, V. I., and Shadzhjuvene, S. D., "Spectroscopy of Multiply Charged Ions," USSR Acad. of Sci., Sci Council on Spectr. (1980).
  2. Fawcett, B. C. (1971), J. Phys. B 4, 981.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., Gabriel, A. H., and Saunders, P. A. H. (1967), Proc. Phys. Soc. 90, 863.
  4. Feldman, U., Doschek, G. A., Cowan, R. D., and Cohen, L. (1973), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 63, 1445.
  5. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XVIII (EL)
  1. Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., and Cohen, L. (1973), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 63, 1463.
  2. Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., and Cowan, R. D., and Cohen, L. (1974), Astrophys. J. 188, 417.
  3. Fawcett, B. C., Galanti, M., and Peacock, N. J. (1974), J. Phys. B 7, 1149.
  4. Fawcett, B. C., and Hayes, R. W. (1975), Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 170, 185.
  5. Kaufman, V. and Sugar, J. (1982), private communication.
  6. Lawson, K. D. and Peacock, N. J. (1980), J. Phys. B 13, 3313.
  7. Lotz, W. J. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XIX (EL)
  1. Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., Cowan, R. D., and Cohen, L. (1974), Astrophys. J. 188, 417.
  2. Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., Davis, J., and Cowan, R. D. (1975), Phys. Rev. A 12, 980.
  3. Kaufman, V. and Sugar, J. (1982), private communication.
  4. Lawson, K. D., and Peacock, N. J. (1980), J. Phys. B 13, 3313.
  5. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XX (EL)
  1. Bromage, G. E. and Fawcett, B. C. (1977), Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 178, 605.
  2. Edlen, B. (1984), private communication.
  3. Feldman, U., Doschek, G. A., Cowan, R. D., and Cohen, L. (1975), Astrophys. J. 196, 613.
  4. Kaufman, V., and Sugar, J. (1982), private communication.
  5. Lawson, K. D. and Peacock, B. C. (1980), J. Phys. B 13, 3313.
  6. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XXI (EL)
  1. Doschek, G. A., Feldman, U., and Cohen, L. (1975), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 65, 463.
  2. Kaufman, V. and Sugar, J. (1982), unpublished.
  3. Lawson, K. D., and Peacock, N. J. (1980), J. Phys. B 13, 3313.
  4. TFR Group (1979), Phys. Lett. 74A, 57.
  5. Lotz, W. (1967), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
Mn XXII (EL)
  1. Boiko, V. A., Pikuz, S. A., Safronova, U. I., and Faenov, A. Y. (1977), J. Phys. B 10, 1253.
  2. Lawson, K. D., and Peacock, N. J. (1980), J. Phys. B 13, 3313.
  3. Lotz, W. (1987), J. Opt. Soc. Am. 57, 873.
  4. Sandlin, G. D., Brueckner, G. E., Scherrer, V. E., Tousey, R. (1976), Astrophys. J. 205, L47.
Mn XXIII (EL)
  1. Boiko, V. A., Faenov, A. Y., and Pikuz, S. A. (1978), J. Quant. Spectr. Rad. Trans. 19, 11.
  2. Edlen, B. (1979), Phys. Scr. 19, 255.
  3. Goldsmith, S., Feldman, U., Oren, L., and Cohen, L. (1972), Astrophys. J. 174, 209.
  4. Sandlin, G. D., Brueckner, G. E., Scherrer, V. E., and Tousey, R. (1976), Astrophys. J. 205, L47.
  5. Widing, K. G., and Purcell, J. D. (1976), Astrophys. J. 204, L151.
Mn XXIV (EL)
  1. Ermolaev, A. M. and Jones, M. (1974), J. Phys. B 7, 199.
  2. Safronova, U. I. (1980), Phys. Scr. 23, 241.
Mn XXV (EL)
  1. Erickson, G. W. (1977), J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 6, 831.
  2. Mohr, P. J. (1983), At. Data Nucl. Data Tables 29, 453.
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