NIST: Physics Laboratory: Research Program

TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES 1998 - NISTIR 6268

QUANTUM PHYSICS DIVISION

MISSION
ORGANIZATION
CURRENT DIRECTIONS
TECHNICAL HIGHLIGHTS
FUTURE DIRECTIONS

ORGANIZATION

The 21 permanent senior scientists ("Fellows") of JILA form a governing body that sets policy, subject to review by the Director of NIST and the President of CU. A biennially elected Chair, assisted by an executive committee, is responsible for operating the Institute within the policies set out by the Fellows. Of the present 21 active Fellows, four are tenured, State of Colorado faculty members in the Department of Physics, two in Chemistry, and eight in Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences. Seven are NIST employees, six in the Quantum Physics Division and one in the Time and Frequency Division. Currently, one additional CU scientist and two NIST scientists are "Associate Fellows." All of these scientists work side by side, sharing facilities and responsibility for the success of the Institute, yet each remains officially responsible to the respective employer, NIST and the Physics Laboratory Director in one case, CU and the pertinent academic department in the other. At the present time, approximately 60 graduate students and postdoctorals are being supervised by NIST scientists and approximately 35 staff are associated with NIST activities.

A direct outgrowth of the national space program in the early 1960's, JILA was formed in response to perceived serious gaps in our basic understanding and training in the physics of gaseous atmospheres (terrestrial, planetary, solar and stellar). JILA has evolved, responding to changing national needs and to the requirements of its parent organizations. It has become a world leader not only in atomic and molecular science, but also in precision measurement (including gravity, frequency standards, and geophysics), laser and optical physics, chemical physics, and astrophysics. Most recently it has expanded into programs involving surfaces and materials. As NIST's mission has changed to emphasize support for industry, so has the criteria with which division scientists have chosen to direct their research programs, as is indicated in the technical activities below.

Mission  |  Organization  |  Current Directions  |  Technical Highlights  |  Future Directions

TECHNICAL ACTIVITIES 1998 - Contents

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Online: April 1999