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| NIST Atomic Spectra Database Ionization Energies Data
Pd (all spectra) |
Example of how to reference these results:
Kramida, A., Ralchenko, Yu., Reader, J., and NIST ASD Team (2023). NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.11), [Online]. Available: https://physics.nist.gov/asd [2024, May 1]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4W30F
BibTex Citation (new window)
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At. num | El. Name | Isoel. Seq. | Ground Shells (a) | Ground Level | Ionization Energy (eV) | Uncertainty (b) (eV) | References
--------|-----------|-------------|-------------------|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------------------|--------------
46 | Palladium | Pd | [Kr].4d10 | 1S0 | 8.336839 | 0.000010 | L20363
46 | Palladium | Rh | [Kr].4d9 | 2D<5/2> | [19.43] | 0.12 | L3466,L17501
46 | Palladium | Ru | [Kr].4d8 | 3F<4> | [32.93] | | L17276
46 | Palladium | Tc | [Kr].4d7 | 4F<9/2> | (46.0) | 1.7 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Mo | [Kr].4d6 | 5D<4> | (61.0) | 1.9 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Nb | [Kr].4d5 | 6S<5/2> | (84.1) | 2.0 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Zr | [Kr].4d4 | 5D0 | (101.0) | 2.0 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Y | [Kr].4d3 | 4F<3/2> | (120.0) | 2.1 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Sr | [Kr].4d2 | 3F<2> | (141.0) | 2.2 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Rb | [Kr].4d | 2D<3/2> | (159.9) | 2.2 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Kr | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p6 | 1S0 | [238.57] | 0.12 | L1798
46 | Palladium | Br | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p5 | 2P*<3/2> | (260.0) | 2.5 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Se | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p4 | 3P<2> | (286) | 3 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | As | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p3 | 4S*<3/2> | (311) | 3 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Ge | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p2 | 3P0 | (342) | 3 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Ga | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p | 2P*<1/2> | [369.10] | 0.15 | L6833
46 | Palladium | Zn | [Ar].3d10.4s2 | 1S0 | (427) | 3 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Cu | [Ar].3d10.4s | 2S<1/2> | [457.50] | 0.15 | L5953
46 | Palladium | Ni | [Ar].3d10 | 1S0 | (810) | 3 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Co | [Ar].3d9 | 2D<5/2> | (869) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Fe | [Ar].3d8 | 3F<4> | (933) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Mn | [Ar].3d7 | 4F<9/2> | (1000) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Cr | [Ar].3d6 | 5D<4> | (1065) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | V | [Ar].3d5 | 6S<5/2> | (1145) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Ti | [Ar].3d4 | 5D0 | (1218) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Sc | [Ar].3d3 | 4F<3/2> | (1290) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Ca | [Ar].3d2 | 3F<2> | (1366) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | K | [Ar].3d | 2D<3/2> | (1438) | 4 | L8672c99
46 | Palladium | Ar | [Ne].3s2.3p6 | 1S0 | [1644] | 5 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Cl | [Ne].3s2.3p5 | 2P*<3/2> | [1706.2] | 1.8 | L11770
46 | Palladium | S | [Ne].3s2.3p4 | 3P<2> | [1781.3] | 2.3 | L11770
46 | Palladium | P | [Ne].3s2.3p3 | 4S*<3/2> | [1869] | 7 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Si | [Ne].3s2.3p2 | 3P0 | [1962] | 4 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Al | [Ne].3s2.3p | 2P*<1/2> | [2016] | 9 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Mg | [Ne].3s2 | 1S0 | [2181] | 3 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Na | [Ne].3s | 2S<1/2> | [2248.87] | 0.07 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Ne | 1s2.2s2.2p6 | 1S0 | [5284] | 3 | L11770
46 | Palladium | F | 1s2.2s2.2p5 | 2P*<3/2> | [5475] | 9 | L11770
46 | Palladium | O | 1s2.2s2.2p4 | 3P<2> | [5683] | 11 | L11770
46 | Palladium | N | 1s2.2s2.2p3 | (0,3/2)*<3/2> | [5880] | 40 | L11770
46 | Palladium | C | 1s2.2s2.2p2 | 3P0 | [6242] | 7 | L11770
46 | Palladium | B | 1s2.2s2.2p | 2P*<1/2> | [6469] | 5 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Be | 1s2.2s2 | 1S0 | [6759] | 6 | L11770
46 | Palladium | Li | 1s2.2s | 2S<1/2> | (6943.097) | 0.022 | L16264c99
46 | Palladium | He | 1s2 | 1S0 | (28776.032) | 0.014 | L21139
46 | Palladium | H | 1s | 2S<1/2> | (29622.678) | 0.007 | L19200
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Notes:
(a) Designations used in the ground shell lists:
[Ne] = 1s2.2s2.2p6
[Ar] = 1s2.2s2.2p6.3s2.3p6
[Kr] = 1s2.2s2.2p6.3s2.3p6.3d10.4s2.4p6
(b) Uncertainties of some of the listed values are unknown.
If you did not find the data you need, please inform the ASD Team.
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