NIST Atomic Spectra Database Ionization Energies Data
Sb (all spectra) |
Example of how to reference these results:
Kramida, A., Ralchenko, Yu., Reader, J., and NIST ASD Team (2023). NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.11), [Online]. Available: https://physics.nist.gov/asd [2024, May 6]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4W30F
BibTex Citation (new window)
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- At. num | El. Name | Isoel. Seq. | Ground Shells (a) | Ground Level | Ionization Energy (eV) | Uncertainty (b) (eV) | References --------|----------|-------------|-------------------|----------------|--------------------------------------|----------------------|-------------- 51 | Antimony | Sb | [Cd].5p3 | 4S*<3/2> | 8.608389 | 0.000012 | L8844,L6684 51 | Antimony | Sn | [Cd].5p2 | 3P0 | 16.626 | 0.025 | L16370,L8844 51 | Antimony | In | [Cd].5p | 2P*<1/2> | 25.3235 | | L3466,L16241 51 | Antimony | Cd | [Kr].4d10.5s2 | 1S0 | 43.804 | 0.025 | L11767 51 | Antimony | Ag | [Kr].4d10.5s | 2S<1/2> | [55.00] | 0.10 | L5984 51 | Antimony | Pd | [Kr].4d10 | 1S0 | 99.51 | 0.05 | L11384 51 | Antimony | Rh | [Kr].4d9 | 2D<5/2> | (117.0) | 2.0 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ru | [Kr].4d8 | 3F<4> | (139.0) | 2.1 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Tc | [Kr].4d7 | 4F<9/2> | (162.0) | 2.2 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Mo | [Kr].4d6 | 5D<4> | (185.0) | 2.2 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Nb | [Kr].4d5 | 6S<5/2> | (214.0) | 2.4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Zr | [Kr].4d4 | 5D0 | (238.0) | 2.5 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Y | [Kr].4d3 | 4F<3/2> | (265) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Sr | [Kr].4d2 | 3F<2> | (292) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Rb | [Kr].4d | 2D<3/2> | (317) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Kr | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p6 | 1S0 | (420) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Br | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p5 | 2P*<3/2> | (447) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Se | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p4 | 3P<2> | (479) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | As | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p3 | 4S*<3/2> | (510) | 3 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ge | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p2 | 3P0 | (552) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ga | [Ar].3d10.4s2.4p | 2P*<1/2> | (584) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Zn | [Ar].3d10.4s2 | 1S0 | (657) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Cu | [Ar].3d10.4s | 2S<1/2> | [693.26] | 0.24 | L10922 51 | Antimony | Ni | [Ar].3d10 | 1S0 | (1214) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Co | [Ar].3d9 | 2D<5/2> | (1285) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Fe | [Ar].3d8 | 3F<4> | (1360) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Mn | [Ar].3d7 | 4F<9/2> | (1441) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Cr | [Ar].3d6 | 5D<4> | (1518) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | V | [Ar].3d5 | 6S<5/2> | (1606) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ti | [Ar].3d4 | 5D0 | (1698) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Sc | [Ar].3d3 | 4F<3/2> | (1781) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ca | [Ar].3d2 | 3F<2> | (1869) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | K | [Ar].3d | 2D<3/2> | (1954) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Ar | [Ne].3s2.3p6 | 1S0 | (2190) | 5 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Cl | [Ne].3s2.3p5 | 2P*<3/2> | (2266) | 5 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | S | [Ne].3s2.3p4 | 3P<2> | (2349) | 5 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | P | [Ne].3s2.3p3 | 4S*<3/2> | (2428) | 5 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Si | [Ne].3s2.3p2 | 3P0 | (2567) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Al | [Ne].3s2.3p | 2P*<1/2> | (2654) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Mg | [Ne].3s2 | 1S0 | (2815) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Na | [Ne].3s | 2S<1/2> | [2900.0] | 0.5 | L10264c99 51 | Antimony | Ne | 1s2.2s2.2p6 | 1S0 | (6714) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | F | 1s2.2s2.2p5 | 2P*<3/2> | (6929) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | O | 1s2.2s2.2p4 | 3P<2> | (7167) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | N | 1s2.2s2.2p3 | (0,3/2)*<3/2> | (7390) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | C | 1s2.2s2.2p2 | 3P0 | (7887) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | B | 1s2.2s2.2p | 2P*<1/2> | (8140) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Be | 1s2.2s2 | 1S0 | (8455) | 4 | L8672c99 51 | Antimony | Li | 1s2.2s | 2S<1/2> | (8669.48) | 0.04 | L16264c99 51 | Antimony | He | 1s2 | 1S0 | (35710.030) | 0.025 | L21139 51 | Antimony | H | 1s | 2S<1/2> | (36668.183) | 0.012 | L19200 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Notes: (a) Designations used in the ground shell lists: [Ne] = 1s2.2s2.2p6 [Ar] = 1s2.2s2.2p6.3s2.3p6 [Kr] = 1s2.2s2.2p6.3s2.3p6.3d10.4s2.4p6 [Cd] = 1s2.2s2.2p6.3s2.3p6.3d10.4s2.4p6.4d10.5s2 (b) Uncertainties of some of the listed values are unknown.
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