- Example of how to reference this online database:
- Coursey, J.S., Schwab, D.J., and Dragoset, R.A. (2005), Atomic Weights and Isotopic Compositions (version 2.4.1). [Online] Available: http://physics.nist.gov/Comp [2025, January 17]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD.
Optional addition:
Originally published as T.B. Coplen, Atomic Weights of the Elements 1999, Pure Appl. Chem. 73(4), 667 (2001); K.J.R. Rosman and P.D.P. Taylor, Isotopic Compositions of the Elements 1997, J. Phys. Chem. Ref. Data 27(6), 1275 (1998); and G. Audi and A.H. Wapstra, The 1995 Update To The Atomic Mass Evaluation, Nuclear Physics A 595(4), 409 (1995).- Citation Form:
- Author/editor (Year), Title (edition). [Type of medium] Available: URL [Access date].
Version 2.4.1 February 2005 |
Entries for elements Hs (Z=108) and Uun (Z=110) were modified to correct discrepancies when displaying the most common isotopes. For each of these elements, there is no available relative atomic mass for the most stable isotope. | |
Version 2.4 July 2003 |
The atomic weights of Zn, Kr, Mo, and Dy have been updated, based on the Atomic Weights of the Elements 2001, with changes reported in Chem. Int. 23, 179 (2001). The most stable isotopes of Hs, Uun, and Uub have also been updated. | |
Version 2.3.1 August 2002 |
An error which listed all isotopes of element 108 (Hs) with the isotopes for element 17 (Cl) was corrected. In addition, elements 112, 114 and 116 were added to the data output for all isotopes. | |
Version 2.3 February 2002 |
An option was added to allow users to access relative atomic
masses for either the most common isotopes or all isotopes. (See
Version 2.0 below for data source.) The atomic weights of N, S, Cl, Ge,
Xe, Er, and U have been updated.
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Version 2.2.1 August 2001 |
Element Z=118 (293Uuo) was removed from the database because of a retraction by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Also, the most stable isotope for element Z=116 (Uuh) was changed from 289 (a decay product of 293Uuo) to 292. Finally, the isotope 14C (Z=6) was added. | |
Version 2.2 March 2001 |
Four elements were added to the database; atomic numbers 112, 114, 116, and 118. However, the only information available on each of these elements is the most stable isotope, obtained from The Berkeley Laboratory Isotopes Project. Furthermore, based on information from this site, the most stable isotope (and therefore the relative atomic mass) was changed for three other elements: Z=106: 266Sg replaces 263Sg; Z=108: 269Hs replaces 265Hs; and Z=110: 271Uun replaces 269Uun. Finally, a typographical correction was made to the isotopic abundance of 1H. | |
Version 2.1 June 2000 |
The IUPAC's biennial review of atomic weight determinations warranted no
changes to the standard atomic weights from that published in Atomic Weights
of the Elements 1995 other than a change to the
footnote for Lithium. Also, linearized ASCII
output was added to the database to increase accessibility and to facilitate
copying and pasting.
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Version 2.0.1 February 2000 |
Clarifications were added to the "Column Descriptions." | |
Version 2.0 January 2000 |
The relative atomic masses of the isotopes were added. The masses are from
the authors' data file
mass_rmd.mas95round.
Note: The official IUPAC names and symbols for elements 104 and
higher were not finalized at the time this file was originally produced. The
file remains unchanged so as not to cause confusion. The correct values are
associated with the atomic number rather than the symbol.
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Version 1.0 September 1999 |
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