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National Institute of Standards and Technology NIST Physical Measurement Laboratory
NIST Atomic Spectra Database
Ionization Energies Data

Multiple spectra
255 Data Rows Found 

Example of how to reference these results:
Kramida, A., Ralchenko, Yu., Reader, J., and NIST ASD Team (2024). NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.12), [Online]. Available: https://physics.nist.gov/asd [2026, November 3]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4W30F
BibTex Citation (new window)
 

 Ionization  Energy 
 (eV) 
  6.56149                
  12.79977                
  24.756839               
  73.4894                 
  [91.95]                  
  [110.68]                  
  [137.99]                  
  [158.08]                  
  180.03                   
  [225.18]                  
  [249.798]                 
  687.36                   
  [757.7]                   
  [833.2]                   
  [926.5]                   
  [1 008.6]                   
  [1 093.5]                   
  [1 213.1]                   
  (1 287.957)                 
  (5 674.9036)                
  (6 033.75643)               
  6.828120               
  13.5755                 
  27.49171                
  43.26717                
  99.299                  
  [119.533]                 
  [140.68]                  
  [170.5]                   
  [192.1]                   
  215.92                   
  [265.07]                  
  [291.500]                 
  787.67                   
  [864.0]                   
  [944.5]                   
  [1 042.5]                   
  [1 130.2]                   
  [1 220.3]                   
  [1 346.3]                   
  (1 425.257)                 
  (6 249.0226)                
  (6 625.81023)               
  6.746187               
  14.634                  
  29.3111                 
  46.709                  
  65.28165                
  128.125                  
  [150.72]                  
  [173.55]                  
  [206.0]                   
  [230.5]                   
  [254.8]                   
  [308.5]                   
  [336.274]                 
  896.0                    
  [977.2]                   
  [1 062.9]                   
  [1 165.2]                   
  [1 258.9]                   
  [1 354.2]                   
  [1 486.7]                   
  (1 569.656)                 
  (6 851.3112)                
  (7 246.12624)               
  6.76651                
  16.486305               
  30.959                  
  [49.16]                  
  [69.46]                  
  90.6349                 
  [160.29]                  
  [184.76]                  
  [209.5]                   
  [244.5]                   
  [270.8]                   
  [296.7]                   
  [354.7]                   
  [384.163]                 
  [1 011.6]                   
  [1 097.2]                   
  [1 188.0]                   
  [1 294.8]                   
  [1 394.5]                   
  [1 495.1]                   
  [1 634.1]                   
  (1 721.183)                 
  (7 481.8624)                
  (7 894.80289)               
  7.4340380              
  15.63999                
  33.668                  
  [51.21]                  
  [72.41]                  
  95.604                  
  119.203                  
  [195.5]                   
  [221.89]                  
  [248.6]                   
  [286.1]                   
  [314.4]                   
  [343.6]                   
  [402.95]                  
  [435.172]                 
  [1 133.7]                   
  [1 224.1]                   
  [1 320.3]                   
  [1 430.9]                   
  [1 537.2]                   
  [1 643.2]                   
  [1 788.7]                   
  (1 879.873)                 
  (8 140.7864)                
  (8 571.95438)               
  7.9024681              
  16.19921                
  30.651                  
  54.91                   
  [75.00]                  
  98.985                  
  124.9671                 
  151.060                  
  [233.6]                   
  [262.10]                  
  [290.9]                   
  [330.8]                   
  [361.0]                   
  [392.2]                   
  456.2                    
  [489.312]                 
  [1 262.7]                   
  [1 357.8]                   
  [1 460]                     
  1 575.6                    
  [1 687.0]                   
  [1 798.4]                   
  [1 950.4]                   
  (2 045.759)                 
  (8 828.1864)                
  (9 277.6886)                
  7.88101                
  17.0844                 
  [33.50]                  
  [51.27]                  
  [79.50]                  
  [102.00]                  
  [128.9]                   
  [157.8]                   
  186.14                   
  [275.4]                   
  [305.32]                  
  [336.1]                   
  [378.5]                   
  [410.0]                   
  [441.1]                   
  [511.96]                  
  [546.588]                 
  1 397.2                    
  1 504.5                    
  [1 606]                     
  [1 724]                     
  [1 844.0]                   
  [1 960.8]                   
  [2 119.4]                   
  (2 218.876)                 
  (9 544.1817)                
  (10 012.1297)                
  7.639878               
  18.168838               
  35.187                  
  [54.92]                  
  [76.06]                  
  [108.0]                   
  (132.0)                   
  (162.0)                   
  [193.2]                   
  [224.7]                   
  [319.5]                   
  [351.6]                   
  [384.5]                   
  [429.3]                   
  [462.8]                   
  [495.4]                   
  [571.07]                  
  [607.020]                 
  1 540.1                    
  [1 646]                     
  [1 758]                     
  [1 880]                     
  [2 008.1]                   
  [2 130.5]                   
  [2 295.6]                   
  (2 399.259)                 
  (10 288.8848)                
  (10 775.3948)                
  7.726380               
  20.29239                
  36.841                  
  [57.38]                  
  [79.8]                   
  [103.0]                   
  [139.0]                   
  (166.0)                   
  (198.0)                   
  [232.2]                   
  265.33                   
  [367.0]                   
  [401.0]                   
  [436.0]                   
  [483.1]                   
  [518.7]                   
  [552.8]                   
  [632.5]                   
  [670.608]                 
  [1 690.5]                   
  [1 800]                     
  [1 918]                     
  [2 044]                     
  [2 179.4]                   
  [2 307.3]                   
  [2 479.1]                   
  (2 586.954)                 
  (11 062.4309)                
  (11 567.6237)                
  9.394197               
  17.96439                
  39.72330                
  59.573                  
  [82.6]                   
  [108.0]                   
  [133.9]                   
  [173.9]                   
  [203.0]                   
  (238.0)                   
  [274.4]                   
  [310.8]                   
  [417.6]                   
  [453.4]                   
  [490.6]                   
  [540.0]                   
  [577.8]                   
  [613.3]                   
  [697.5]                   
  [737.366]                 
  [1 846.8]                   
  [1 961]                     
  [2 085]                     
  [2 214]                     
  [2 358.0]                   
  [2 491.5]                   
  [2 669.9]                   
  (2 781.996)                 
  (11 864.9401)                
  (12 388.9427)                
Notes:
a Uncertainty of the listed value is unknown.

If you did not find the data you need, please inform the ASD Team.

[ASD Home][Lines Query][Levels Query][List of Spectra][Ground States and Ionization Energies][Bibliography][Help] NIST Physical Measurement Laboratory