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| NIST Atomic Spectra Database Ionization Energies Data
Bi (all spectra) |
Example of how to reference these results:
Kramida, A., Ralchenko, Yu., Reader, J., and NIST ASD Team (2024). NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.12), [Online]. Available: https://physics.nist.gov/asd [2025, December 27]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4W30F
BibTex Citation (new window)
|
| Ionization Energy (eV) |
|---|
| 7.285516 |
| 16.703 |
| 25.57075 |
| 45.37 |
| 54.856 |
| [88.4] |
| (103.0) |
| (122.0) |
| (143.0) |
| (161.1) |
| (183.0) |
| (208.0) |
| (229) |
| (252) |
| [272.6] |
| [370.2] |
| (409) |
| (436) |
| (464) |
| (520) |
| (550) |
| (620) |
| (660) |
| (690) |
| (750) |
| (810) |
| (870) |
| (930) |
| (990) |
| (1 060) |
| (1 120) |
| (1 180) |
| (1 250) |
| (1 310) |
| (1 380) |
| (1 440) |
| (1 500) |
| (1 784) |
| (1 840) |
| (1 902) |
| (1 967) |
| (2 029) |
| (2 090) |
| (2 190) |
| (2 253) |
| (2 321) |
| (2 385) |
| (2 641) |
| (2 703) |
| (2 771) |
| (2 835) |
| (3 078) |
| (3 151) |
| (3 329) |
| [3 401.8] |
| (5 599) |
| (5 740) |
| (5 892) |
| (6 054) |
| (6 208) |
| (6 358) |
| (6 648) |
| (6 804) |
| (6 977) |
| (7 137) |
| (7 580) |
| (7 720) |
| (7 870) |
| (8 010) |
| (8 780) |
| (8 950) |
| (9 270) |
| (9 430) |
| (20 130) |
| (20 500) |
| (20 920) |
| (21 300) |
| (24 150) |
| (24 640) |
| (25 260) |
| (25 656.9) |
| (102 251.8) |
| (104 133.4) |
If you did not find the data you need, please inform the ASD Team.
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