NIST Atomic Spectra Database Ionization Energies Data
Tm (all spectra) |
Example of how to reference these results:
Kramida, A., Ralchenko, Yu., Reader, J., and NIST ASD Team (2023). NIST Atomic Spectra Database (ver. 5.11), [Online]. Available: https://physics.nist.gov/asd [2024, March 28]. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18434/T4W30F
BibTex Citation (new window)
|
At. Num. | Ion Charge | El. name | Ionization Energy (eV) |
Uncertainty (eV) |
References |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
69 | 0 | Thulium | 6.184402 | 0.000009 | L22274 |
69 | +1 | Thulium | [12.065] | 0.020 | L19870c180 |
69 | +2 | Thulium | [23.66] | 0.03 | L19883c180 |
69 | +3 | Thulium | [42.41] | 0.04 | L19883c180 |
69 | +4 | Thulium | [65.4] | 0.3 | L4095 |
69 | +5 | Thulium | (98) | 5 | L582 |
69 | +6 | Thulium | (116) | 6 | L582 |
69 | +7 | Thulium | (133) | 7 | L582 |
69 | +8 | Thulium | (160) | 8 | L582 |
69 | +9 | Thulium | (180) | 9 | L582 |
69 | +10 | Thulium | (205) | 10 | L582 |
69 | +11 | Thulium | (239) | 12 | L582 |
69 | +12 | Thulium | (274) | 14 | L582 |
69 | +13 | Thulium | (295) | 15 | L582 |
69 | +14 | Thulium | (317) | 16 | L582 |
69 | +15 | Thulium | (352) | 17 | L582 |
69 | +16 | Thulium | (387) | 20 | L582 |
69 | +17 | Thulium | (424) | 21 | L582 |
69 | +18 | Thulium | (460) | 24 | L582 |
69 | +19 | Thulium | (496) | 25 | L582 |
69 | +20 | Thulium | (530) | 30 | L582 |
69 | +21 | Thulium | (570) | 30 | L582 |
69 | +22 | Thulium | (603) | 6 | L582c99 |
69 | +23 | Thulium | (825) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +24 | Thulium | (866) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +25 | Thulium | (911) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +26 | Thulium | (958) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +27 | Thulium | (1 004) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +28 | Thulium | (1 050) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +29 | Thulium | (1 110) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +30 | Thulium | (1 157) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +31 | Thulium | (1 207) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +32 | Thulium | (1 255) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +33 | Thulium | (1 442) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +34 | Thulium | (1 490) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +35 | Thulium | (1 542) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +36 | Thulium | (1 591) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +37 | Thulium | (1 706) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +38 | Thulium | (1 761) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +39 | Thulium | (1 889) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +40 | Thulium | [1 945.2] | 1.0 | L10278 |
69 | +41 | Thulium | (3 298) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +42 | Thulium | (3 409) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +43 | Thulium | (3 528) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +44 | Thulium | (3 653) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +45 | Thulium | (3 775) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +46 | Thulium | (3 895) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +47 | Thulium | (4 075) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +48 | Thulium | (4 199) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +49 | Thulium | (4 335) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +50 | Thulium | (4 461) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +51 | Thulium | (4 812) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +52 | Thulium | (4 922) | 4 | L8672c99 |
69 | +53 | Thulium | (5 044) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +54 | Thulium | (5 157) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +55 | Thulium | (5 527) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +56 | Thulium | (5 656) | 5 | L8672c99 |
69 | +57 | Thulium | (5 901) | 6 | L8672c99 |
69 | +58 | Thulium | (6 023) | 6 | L8672c99 |
69 | +59 | Thulium | (13 347) | 7 | L8672c99 |
69 | +60 | Thulium | (13 651) | 10 | L8672c99 |
69 | +61 | Thulium | (13 988) | 12 | L8672c99 |
69 | +62 | Thulium | (14 300) | 15 | L8672c99 |
69 | +63 | Thulium | (15 663) | 19 | L8672c99 |
69 | +64 | Thulium | (16 036) | 24 | L8672c99 |
69 | +65 | Thulium | (16 510) | 30 | L8672c99 |
69 | +66 | Thulium | (16 814.34) | 0.14 | L16264c99 |
69 | +67 | Thulium | (67 965.25) | 0.12 | L21139 |
69 | +68 | Thulium | (69 387.45) | 0.09 | L19200 |
If you did not find the data you need, please inform the ASD Team.